A hydrocele is a sac-like fluid filled structure that forms as a result of an injury or trauma to the scrotum. Such a condition of swelling around the groin region not only looks embarrassing but also becomes a matter of concern and worries. Carrying out daily routines and wearing well-fitted clothes can be almost impossible for a person with hydrocele. Although, initially there may not be any pain but gradually there can arise numerous complications along with increasing swelling.
Thus, one should reach out to a specialist doctor as soon as the symptoms of hydrocele start surfacing. Earliest diagnosis and treatment saves a lot of time and energy.
Here are the warning signs or symptoms of hydrocele that one should be aware of:
Swelling in the scrotum- Hydroceles form when the sheath around the testicles cannot absorb the scrotal fluid and the fluid starts accumulating in the scrotal sac. Due to pooling of this fluid, the scrotum enlarges and this appears as swelling in the scrotum. This swelling can be either on one side (unilateral hydrocele) or on both sides (bilateral). In most cases, it is unilateral and on the left side.
Dull pain and soreness- The accumulated fluid inside the scrotum puts excessive pressure on the scrotal walls. As a result, you may experience pain and soreness in the scrotum. For most people, this pain is dull but in some cases, the man may experience intense pain in the scrotal region.
Itching around the testicles- This is another common symptom of hydrocele. In many cases, the patients experience constant itching around the scrotal region. Although the itchiness may not be very intense, it can certainly be quite discomforting.
Heaviness and discomfort- If fluid accumulates in the scrotal sac, the scrotum is bound to feel heavy. You may also notice a little discomfort while carrying on with your daily activities. This heaviness and discomfort may get worse in the morning or after long hours of standing continuously.
So, these are cues to look out for any kind of abnormality in the scrotum. If we further go in detail about the condition, untreated hydroceles for a prolonged time can put you into a lot of trouble.
Complications if Hydrocele is not tended to in time encompass the following:
Hydrocele Rupture- Once hydrocele formation starts, fluid keeps on accumulating inside the scrotum. If the amount of fluid becomes too much, there are high chances that the hydrocele sac might rupture. This can be a very serious and severely painful condition.
Infected scrotal fluid- The fluid inside the scrotum is an easy target for microbes to attack. In such a situation, the scrotal fluid can get infected and this can lead to pus formation in the hydrocele. This condition is known as pyocele and can trigger serious consequences.
Shrinking of the testicular region- As the fluid pooled inside the scrotum increases, so does the pressure on the testicles. In case of excessive pressure, the fluid may cause the testicles to shrink and lead to a condition known as testicular atrophy.
Fertility problems- Testicular pressure due to hydrocele can impair their functioning. This can have a direct adverse impact on the process of spermatogenesis and can affect your sperm profile. As a result, you may find it difficult to conceive and other sexual problems may also arise.
Testicular twisting- Twisting of the testicles, also known as testicular torsion, is another complication of severe prolonged cases of hydrocele. The pressure against the testicles can cause them to twist and this can be very painful.
Bleeding in the scrotal sac- If you have hydrocele and any injury occurs to the scrotal or groin region, it can lead to bleeding in the sac. This condition is known as hematocele. This is a painful condition. If left unattended, blood clots can form in the hydrocele and worsen the condition.
What is the permanent solution for hydrocele?
The only permanent solution for hydrocele is the surgical procedure called hydrocelectomy. If the thought of undergoing surgery is starting to scare you, you can heave a sigh of relief. With the modern laser hydrocelectomy, it is possible to get rid of hydrocele in just one day, that too without any pain or bleeding.
Laser hydrocelectomy is a technically advanced procedure that makes use of pulses of laser energy to drain the hydrocele sac. After removing the fluid, the surgeon reverses or removes the sac itself, thereby preventing any further occurrence of the condition.
Laser hydrocelectomy offers a wide variety of advantages over the conventional open surgery, some of which are:
- The surgery is 100% painless.
- Laser hydrocelectomy does not require any major incisions or stitches.
- It is a daycare procedure which means you can return home on the same day.
- The procedure is absolutely safe and no risk of complications is involved.
- Laser surgery offers a quick and problem-free recovery.
As important as it is to choose the right treatment procedure, opting for a reliable healthcare provider is equally important. If you are looking for an experienced urologist for your hydrocele treatment, you can consult Pristyn Care. They house some of the best and most trained surgeons and urologists in India and have an unparalleled success rate in treating hydrocele. Moreover, they use USFDA approved equipment and techniques, which add to the safety of the treatment even more.
The Bottom Line
Like any other health issue, hydrocele is also a common problem. It is not something to be embarrassed but addressed with concern. Seeking an expert’s consultation is the actual right thing to do rather than to silently continue suffering. The more you delay going for diagnosis and treatment, the more chances of complications increase. Hence, there is no point in choosing misery and worries over a healthy communication and treatment provided by a specialist (urologist). Hydrocele treatment is easily available these days, all you have to do is start looking out.
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